BGP map for 188.78.0.0/16

188.78.0.0/16 is announced by 2 networks, mostly AS12479 UNI2-AS and seen by 332 peers of 23 RIPE RIS collectors, over 257 different AS paths. Its busiest upstreams are AS5511 Opentransit (61%), AS3356 Level 3 Parent, LLC (9%) and AS6939 Hurricane Electric LLC (8%). The most common path, used by 11 peers, is AS24482 AS12479.

Routes checked 23:25:10 UTC

No change in the origin, the upstreams or the number of peers since 23:25 UTC, when this site first looked at 188.78.0.0/16.

AS-path graph toward 188.78.0.0/16

origin Tier 1Tier 2edge network prefix best path: chosen by 11 of 332 peers (3%) number on a line = peers using that link RIS data up to 23:24 UTC what the colours mean 12 of 257 paths drawn 4 quieter networks left out

Download PNG View JSON Raw upstream

332collector peers

23RIS collectors

257distinct AS paths

3.6average AS hops, 2 to 6

Upstreams

Networks directly in front of the origin.

Network	Peers	Share
AS5511 Opentransit Orange S.A.	203	61%
AS3356 Level 3 Parent, LLC	30	9%
AS6939 Hurricane Electric LLC	26	8%
AS24482 SG.GS	11	3%
AS13030 INIT7 Init7 (Switzerland) Ltd.	10	3%
AS8218 NEO-ASN Zayo Infrastructure France SA	9	3%
AS25091 IP-Max IP-Max SA	9	3%
AS34549 MEER-AS meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG	7	2%
AS60068 CDN77 Datacamp Limited	4	1%
AS8220 COLT COLT Technology Services Group Limited	4	1%

Transit networks

Networks between the collector peer and the origin.

Network	Peers	Share
AS5511 Opentransit Orange S.A.	202	61%
AS1299 TWELVE99 Arelion Sweden AB	66	20%
AS174 Cogent Communications, LLC	32	10%
AS3356 Level 3 Parent, LLC	30	9%
AS6939 Hurricane Electric LLC	26	8%
AS6762 SEABONE-NET TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A.	15	5%
AS9002 RETN-AS RETN Limited	10	3%
AS6453 TATA COMMUNICATIONS (AMERICA) INC	9	3%
AS2914 NTT America, Inc.	8	2%
AS3320 DTAG Deutsche Telekom AG	7	2%

AS paths

Every distinct path the collector peers use, most common first. An ASN repeated to lengthen a path (a prepend) is shown once.

#	Path, collector peer to origin	Peers	Share	Collectors
1	AS24482 AS12479	11	3%	11
2	AS8218 AS12479	7	2%	6
3	AS6461 AS5511 AS12479	5	2%	5
4	AS13030 AS12479	4	1%	4
5	AS9002 AS5511 AS12479	4	1%	4
6	AS25091 AS12479	3	<1%	3
7	AS2914 AS3356 AS12479	3	<1%	3
8	AS3491 AS3356 AS12479	3	<1%	3
9	AS49544 AS3356 AS12479	3	<1%	2
10	AS199524 AS5511 AS12479	3	<1%	3
11	AS12779 AS3257 AS3356 AS12479	3	<1%	3
12	AS48185 AS1299 AS5511 AS12479	3	<1%	3
13	AS14840 AS6762 AS5511 AS12479	3	<1%	2
14	AS51185 AS6762 AS5511 AS12479	3	<1%	3
15	AS199524 AS1299 AS5511 AS12479	3	<1%	3
16	AS35280 AS6453 AS5511 AS12479	3	<1%	3
17	AS49544 AS12479	2	<1%	2
18	AS917 AS60068 AS12479	2	<1%	2
19	AS3257 AS3356 AS12479	2	<1%	2
20	AS6830 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
21	AS3320 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
22	AS1299 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
23	AS58057 AS34549 AS12479	2	<1%	2
24	AS8529 AS6939 AS12479	2	<1%	2
25	AS15547 AS4455 AS12479	2	<1%	2
26	AS6762 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
27	AS34019 AS25091 AS12479	2	<1%	2
28	AS59890 AS60068 AS12479	2	<1%	2
29	AS2497 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
30	AS25160 AS6453 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
31	AS34927 AS1299 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
32	AS58057 AS1836 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
33	AS31027 AS1299 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	1
34	AS35710 AS3320 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
35	AS48362 AS9002 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
36	AS47147 AS1299 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
37	AS20612 AS8758 AS8220 AS12479	2	<1%	1
38	AS271253 AS174 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	1
39	AS199524 AS174 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
40	AS19151 AS174 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
41	AS51184 AS1764 AS1299 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
42	AS47692 AS33891 AS1299 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	2
43	AS142289 AS9583 AS4755 AS6453 AS5511 AS12479	2	<1%	1
44	AS5511 AS12479	1	<1%	1
45	AS6424 AS12479	1	<1%	1
46	AS37680 AS12479	1	<1%	1
47	AS34549 AS12479	1	<1%	1
48	AS37721 AS12479	1	<1%	1
49	AS6057 AS12479	1	<1%	1
50	AS36236 AS12479	1	<1%	1

50 of 257 paths shown. All of them are in the JSON.

More prefixes from AS12479

Routes seen by RIPE RIS in the 24 hours up to 16 Sep 2026, 23:24 UTC, fetched just now.