BGP map for 169.128.221.0/24

169.128.221.0/24 is announced by AS52025 PARADOXNETWORKS-LIMITED and seen by 329 peers of 23 RIPE RIS collectors, over 260 different AS paths. All of those routes reach it through one upstream, AS136557 Host Universal Pty Ltd. The most common path, used by 11 peers, is AS24482 AS136557 AS52025.

Routes checked 22:55:12 UTC

No change in the origin, the upstreams or the number of peers since 22:55 UTC, when this site first looked at 169.128.221.0/24.

AS-path graph toward 169.128.221.0/24

origin Tier 1Tier 2transitedge network prefix best path: chosen by 11 of 329 peers (3%) number on a line = peers using that link RIS data up to 22:55 UTC what the colours mean 12 of 260 paths drawn 3 quieter networks left out

Download PNG View JSON Raw upstream

329collector peers

23RIS collectors

260distinct AS paths

4.5average AS hops, 3 to 7

Upstreams

Networks directly in front of the origin.

Network	Peers	Share
AS136557 Host Universal Pty Ltd	329	100%

Transit networks

Networks between the collector peer and the origin.

Network	Peers	Share
AS136557 Host Universal Pty Ltd	329	100%
AS174 Cogent Communications, LLC	108	33%
AS2914 NTT America, Inc.	103	31%
AS3491 PCCW Global (HK) Ltd.	66	20%
AS3356 Level 3 Parent, LLC	24	7%
AS4637 Telstra Global	15	5%
AS6461 Zayo Bandwidth	11	3%
AS9002 RETN-AS RETN Limited	9	3%
AS3320 DTAG Deutsche Telekom AG	8	2%
AS1299 TWELVE99 Arelion Sweden AB	8	2%

AS paths

Every distinct path the collector peers use, most common first. An ASN repeated to lengthen a path (a prepend) is shown once.

#	Path, collector peer to origin	Peers	Share	Collectors
1	AS24482 AS136557 AS52025	11	3%	11
2	AS8218 AS6461 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	6	2%	5
3	AS13030 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	4	1%	4
4	AS199524 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	4	1%	4
5	AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	3	<1%	3
6	AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	3	<1%	3
7	AS9002 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	3	<1%	3
8	AS48185 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	3	<1%	3
9	AS25091 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	3	<1%	3
10	AS6461 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	3	<1%	3
11	AS48362 AS1764 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	3	<1%	3
12	AS47147 AS3320 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	3	<1%	3
13	AS3257 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
14	AS6461 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
15	AS6830 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
16	AS3320 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
17	AS62167 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
18	AS25160 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
19	AS12779 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
20	AS1299 AS4637 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
21	AS55720 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	1
22	AS14907 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
23	AS142289 AS9583 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	1
24	AS14907 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
25	AS15547 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
26	AS47692 AS33891 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
27	AS12779 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
28	AS49544 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
29	AS59890 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
30	AS35280 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
31	AS19151 AS4637 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
32	AS199524 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
33	AS917 AS60068 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
34	AS42473 AS9002 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
35	AS58057 AS34549 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
36	AS49544 AS3356 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	1
37	AS14840 AS3356 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	1
38	AS14840 AS174 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
39	AS31027 AS3356 AS174 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	1
40	AS35710 AS3320 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
41	AS51184 AS47692 AS33891 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
42	AS34019 AS25091 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	2
43	AS20612 AS9044 AS2914 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	1
44	AS271253 AS3356 AS3491 AS136557 AS52025	2	<1%	1
45	AS17639 AS136557 AS52025	1	<1%	1
46	AS38001 AS136557 AS52025	1	<1%	1
47	AS45489 AS136557 AS52025	1	<1%	1
48	AS36236 AS136557 AS52025	1	<1%	1
49	AS8529 AS136557 AS52025	1	<1%	1
50	AS51185 AS136557 AS52025	1	<1%	1

50 of 260 paths shown. All of them are in the JSON.

More prefixes from AS52025

Routes seen by RIPE RIS in the 24 hours up to 15 Sep 2026, 22:55 UTC, fetched just now.